The dehesa-montado, a unique ecosystem that covers 30% of the territory of Extremadura and Alentejo, stands out as a crucial tool in the fight against climate change. This agroforestry system combines biodiversity, productivity and sustainability, offering essential benefits for the environment and local communities.
A natural shield against climate risks
The dehesa-montado plays a key role in mitigating risks such as fires, floods and desertification, which are increasingly frequent due to climate change. In addition, its capacity to capture carbon makes it an indispensable ally in efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
An economic and social engine
This habitat not only contributes to environmental equilibrium, but also generates employment in rural areas, stabilises the population and sustains traditional productive activities, such as extensive livestock farming and cork production.
Threats and challenges
Despite its importance, the dehesa-montado faces serious threats. The lack of regeneration of the trees, the diseases that affect both trees and animals, and the degradation of soils and pastures are some of the most urgent challenges. These problems, exacerbated by climate change, put the sustainability of this ecosystem and the social fabric that supports it at risk.
SOS Prodehesa Montado: an initiative for its conservation
In this context, the SOS Prodehesa Montado project works to guarantee the sustainability and resilience of this unique system. Through research, innovation and the promotion of regenerative practices, this initiative seeks to protect the natural and cultural legacy of the dehesa-montado, ensuring its future as a bastion against climate change.
Caring for the dehesa-montado is not just an environmental issue; it is a commitment to sustainability, rural development and the preservation of a heritage that belongs to everyone.